Deworming your cat is not just about keeping your furry friend healthy; it is also a critical public health issue. The parasites that can infest your cat's digestive tract pose a potential threat to human health too. A common question that arises is the cat deworming frequency. Wondering about the ideal cat deworming schedule? Read on to understand the cat deworm frequency, kitten deworming schedule, types of worms, and the benefits of regular deworming.
Why Deworming is Essential
Cats can catch worms by consuming prey such as rats, birds, etc. that contain parasites themselves or ingesting the eggs of parasites whilst grooming themselves. The symptoms of worm infestations can vary, and it is crucial to be vigilant, as some infected cats may not show any signs. Common symptoms include vomiting, diarrhoea, lethargy, weight loss, swollen belly, dull coat, increased appetite (in the initial stages, to compensate for the nutrients being consumed by the intestinal parasites), and anaemia.
Types of Worms and Their Transmission
Various parasitic worms threaten the health of cats. Roundworms, hookworms, tapeworms, and whipworms are some of the most common types. Transmission occurs through contact with contaminated soil or faeces, ingestion of contaminated soil, or through intermediate hosts like fleas whilst grooming. Kittens are particularly susceptible to roundworms that can be passed on from their infected lactating mother via the milk. Additionally, hookworms pose a risk by attaching to the lining of the small intestine, causing substantial blood loss and anaemia.
Deworming Indoor Cats
Contrary to popular belief, even indoor cats need a cat deworming schedule. Fleas carrying tapeworms can find their way into homes through various means, such as on clothing, bags, other pets, or visitors. Regular flea preventive treatments, recommended by your vet, can reduce the risk of tapeworm infestations in indoor cats.
Benefits of Deworming Your Cat
Establishing a cat deworming schedule chart for your cat offers several benefits:
How Often to Deworm Your Cat
Deworming is a regular process, and the cat deworming schedule can depend on your cat's age and activities. Kittens are more vulnerable and should follow a specific kitten deworming schedule, starting at the age of 2 weeks and until 6 months of age, should be dewormed every month. Generally, all cats should be treated at least four times a year, with no more than three months between each treatment. Outdoor cats, exposed to infected animals or environments, or those that hunt prey may require more frequent deworming than indoor cats, such as once every 1 - 2 months.
Conclusion
Cats make wonderful companions, but their health needs careful attention. Deworming is a crucial aspect of their care, not only for their well-being but also for public health. Consult with your vet to establish a cat deworming schedule tailored to your cat's needs. Regular deworming not only keeps your pet healthy but also safeguards your family from potential health risks. Remember, maintaining your cat's health is a shared responsibility that benefits both your feline friend and your household.
Have a look at our deworming medication for cats.
Yes, you can deworm your cat at home using over-the-counter or prescription dewormers, but it's important to consult your vet first. Not all deworming medications are the same—your vet can recommend the best dewormer for cats based on your cat's age, weight, and type of worm infestation. Incorrect use or dosage may not be effective and could even be harmful.
If you fail to deworm your cat, they may develop serious health problems. Parasites like roundworms, hookworms, and tapeworms feed on your cat's blood or nutrients, leading to weight loss, diarrhea, vomiting, anaemia, a swollen belly, and a dull coat. In severe cases, intestinal blockages or long-term health complications may occur. Additionally, some worms are zoonotic and can infect humans, especially children.
Some cats show no visible signs, making regular deworming essential. However, signs that your cat may need deworming include:
If you notice any of these, it's time to deworm your cat or consult your vet immediately.
After giving a dewormer, your cat may:
Keep an eye on their litter box and behavior for 24-48 hours. If symptoms worsen or persist, contact your vet. Most cats tolerate dewormers well, and these short-term effects are a sign the treatment is working.
The best dewormer for cats depends on the type of worms present. Broad-spectrum dewormers that treat roundworms, hookworms, and tapeworms are commonly used. Some trusted options include pyrantel pamoate, praziquantel, and milbemycin. Always choose a vet-recommended product and follow the dosage instructions carefully.
Even indoor cats need regular deworming. A general cat deworming schedule recommends:
Consult your vet to customize the schedule based on your cat's risk factors and lifestyle.
Following a regular cat deworming schedule helps:
A consistent schedule is especially critical for kittens, newly adopted cats, and outdoor explorers.